Membuat Role Permission di Laravel

Install Spatie Laravel-permission package

composer require spatie/laravel-permission

Perintah tersebut akan membuat perubahan pada composer.json

Kemudian jalankan perintah di terminal:

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Spatie\Permission\PermissionServiceProvider"

maka akan membuat dua file

dan jalankan migration

php artisan migrate

Selanjtnya membuat CRUD management permission

Membuat model permission

artisan make:model Permission

Maka akan dibuat kan file app/Models/Permission.php

Ubah Permission.php menjadi

<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Spatie\Permission\Models\Permission as OriginalPermission;
class Permission extends OriginalPermission
{
    protected $fillable = [
        'name',
        'guard_name',
        'updated_at',
        'created_at'
    ];
}

Membuat Controller

php artisan make:controller Admin/PermissionController --model=Permission --resource

maka dibuatkan file app/Http/Controllers/Admin/PermissionController.php isi file tersebut yaitu:

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers\Admin;

use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Models\Permission;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class PermissionController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Display a listing of the resource.
     */
    public function index()
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Show the form for creating a new resource.
     */
    public function create()
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Store a newly created resource in storage.
     */
    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Display the specified resource.
     */
    public function show(Permission $permission)
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Show the form for editing the specified resource.
     */
    public function edit(Permission $permission)
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Update the specified resource in storage.
     */
    public function update(Request $request, Permission $permission)
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Remove the specified resource from storage.
     */
    public function destroy(Permission $permission)
    {
        //
    }
}

Membuat Routenya:

buat file routes/admin.php

Tuliskan kode berikut di file admin.php

<?php
Route::group([
    'namespace'  => 'App\Http\Controllers\Admin',
    'prefix'     => 'admin',
    'middleware' => ['auth'],
], function () {
    Route::resource('permission', 'PermissionController');
});

Route baru perlu dimasukkan ke dalam fungsi boot() di RouteServiceProvider.php.

maka kode lengkap RouteServiceProvider.php

<?php

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Cache\RateLimiting\Limit;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;

class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    /**
     * The path to your application's "home" route.
     *
     * Typically, users are redirected here after authentication.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    public const HOME = '/dashboard';

    /**
     * Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, and other route configuration.
     */
    public function boot(): void
    {

        RateLimiter::for ('api', function (Request $request) {
            return Limit::perMinute(60)->by($request->user()?->id ?: $request->ip());
        });

        $this->routes(function () {
            Route::middleware('api')
                ->prefix('api')
                ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));

            Route::middleware('web')
                ->group(base_path('routes/web.php'));
            Route::middleware('web')
                ->namespace($this->namespace)
                ->group(base_path('routes/admin.php'));
        });
    }
}